Monday, June 25, 2007

Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Procedures

When a commercial entity is suffering from debilitating debt, but believes there is a way to recover and become profitable again, a Chapter 11 bankruptcy may be an option for consideration. Chapter 11 bankruptcy procedures allow businesses to restructure or reorganize their debt and continue to operate without the heavy burden of past due bills and pressing obligations. But, when filing this legal maneuver, debtors are subject to court supervision.

When businesses consider filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, they will need to know that a financial plan has to be submitted to the court overseeing the processes. Not only will the court have to approve the financial plan submitted, but it will also be involved in all major financial decisions throughout the bankruptcy. The court appoints a trustee and forms committees that will be help guide the company in accomplishing the goals and time lines set forth by the different committees. The final financial plan that is constructed by the trustee, the company and its shareholders, and those that make up the committees is also subject to approval by the creditors.

Because Chapter 11 bankruptcy procedures allow for companies to continue to operate, even selling and trading stocks, during the restructuring period, this filing is used by most publicly held businesses that are experiencing detrimental financial woes. A chapter 11 bankruptcy allows the managers and stock holders to keep some control over the day to day business transactions. With a new financial plan and more freedom to accomplish the business at hand, companies in Chapter 11 have a good chance of regaining strength and turning their financial statements into positive documents.

During the restructuring process, the company in question may find it difficult to obtain credit or to negotiate future business dealings. Because of this limitation, often the court and various committees involved will place orders for new creditors to receive priority in payments. This will encourage other businesses to extend credit based on the security offered by the court and restructuring. The order of payment priorities are generally: new creditors, goods and service suppliers, then stock holders. However, the court makes the final decision on what creditors receive payments and in what order of precedence.

The time line for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy procedures can vary. The size of the business filing a Chapter 11 Bankruptcy can determine the amount of time involved. Large companies with complex financial dealings could take several years to reorganize. Smaller businesses have restructured and emerged profitable again in just a few months. In some cases, companies are not able to restructure and these companies ultimately liquidate their assets.

Finding a good bankruptcy lawyer will be crucial for the entire process. A lawyer should be informative and available, helping his or her client understand the legal acts taking place. Bankruptcy attorneys can be expensive and they will receive priority in payment during the Chapter 11 Bankruptcy procedures. Businesses struggling should speak with several law firms that specialize in bankruptcy laws before determining which law firm or attorney will work best with their individual financial picture.

Before filing for legal restructuring, businesses might want to consider alternatives for reorganizing. The new Bankruptcy Reform Act initiated by Congress mandates that individuals and businesses obtain credit counseling before filing for any chapter. Now, companies may want to initiate this incentive before obtaining a lawyer. Finding alternatives to a legal filing could be less expensive, less troublesome, and less damaging to reputations and credit reports. Though much of the stigma associated with a filing no longer exists, there are still consequences.

The Bible teaches individuals and businesses alike to seek godly counsel on important issues. Perhaps the Lord knows that when we attempt to control circumstances on our own, we often fail. When a business is struggling under the weight of heavy debt, seeking the counsel of professionals and other experienced business people can be wise. In business dealings, it will be tempting to take advise that may not be honorable, so seek the wisdom of Christian business leaders who put God's direction as a priority in their counsel. "Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors, there is safety." (Proverbs 11:14) Also, carefully pray over all decisions about the company's financial future. "Only by pride cometh contention: but with the well advised is wisdom." (Proverbs 13:10)

A Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing is not always determined by the owner or owners of a business. In some cases the creditors may force a company to file. Filing a Chapter 11 is the best option to consider after all other avenues of reorganization have been exhausted. This filing will allow employees to keep their jobs and holds promise for future growth to the benefit of employees and stockholders. For more information on laws concerning Chapter 11 bankruptcy procedures, browse the Internet where various organizations explain the entire process involved.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/chapter11bankruptcy.htm

Changes In Bankruptcy Laws

A record number of people filed for bankruptcy seeking protection from creditors, but with the coming changes in bankruptcy laws, future filings may decrease, or at least that is the hope of congress and the US bankruptcy courts. Record numbers of Americans are drowning in excessive debt. The answer to the stress and burden of obligations for many households has been to protect themselves legally with filing a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13. Yearly, the number of those filing against creditors has risen, and the government has taken notice. Bankruptcies costs the court and losing creditors millions of dollars. The new bankruptcy law in 2005 will attempt to curb some of the abuse.

With a Chapter 13 filing, consumers and families could reconstruct their debt and be bound to court procedures for a limited time. This chapter allows for some debt elimination and an organized method to getting other debt completely paid off. The court and a trustee oversee the entire process and prioritize repayment. Repayment schedules can extend for up to five years. Although Chapter 13 is a true legal filing, it is viewed as more positive than a Chapter 7, because it allows for creditors to regain some of their funds.

Historically, a Chapter 7 filing has proven to be the most popular with consumers. With this avenue, there is the liquidation of assets to pay off debt. If there are no assets available, then debt is completely discharged and the family is given the opportunity to start completely over financially. The law varies from state to state, but most states protect certain assets from liquidation. These assets can include home equity, cars, and household items. Chapter 7 was constructed to aid persons in tragic or crisis situations, such as with the victims of the recent hurricanes. But, there has been extreme abuse of bankruptcy by consumers and now the biggest changes in bankruptcy laws effect those filing for Chapter 7 protection.

Most individuals that seek bankruptcy will now have to consider a Chapter 13, unless their income is below a certain level. These changes in bankruptcy laws will force consumers to repay debt to creditors. Other changes in bankruptcy laws have been executed as well. Those filing must now offer extensive paperwork and income proof within limited time restrictions. The amount of documentation and hassles are in place to not only properly prove the need, but to discourage consumers from abusing an easy process. The new bankruptcy law in 2005 also mandates that families receive credit counseling before filing and again after filing, to prohibit multiple filings. Personal credit counseling is intended to help consumers manage future finances more effectively.

There are also special provisions for natural disaster victims. Not all changes in bankruptcy law will apply to those who have financial difficulties due to hurricanes Katrina and Rita. The families that survived the hurricanes, but have been financially devastated, may not have to meet all of the new requirements. Some of the differences may include not seeking credit counseling and added consideration for these families' increased expenses.

Experts cite that with the new bankruptcy law in 2005, the way consumers view debt should radically change. Now, bankruptcy should not be an easy option for negating a heavy debt situation. The hope from the government is that not only will costs and filings lower, but that consumers will seriously consider how much debt they carry in their financial portfolios. The changes in bankruptcy laws hold promise to do just that.

There has already been a drop in Chapter 7 filings with the new bankruptcy law in 2005, which went into effect in October of 2005. Perhaps the record number of filings documented in 2005 were in part due to consumers rushing to obtain protection before the new and stricter procedures went into play. The mounting debt problem in America is currently being addressed by several entities, credit extenders included. Credit cards are attempting to help bankruptcies decline by restructuring payments and minimum payments due. But, the attack against excessive debt must ultimately come from the consumer.

The question of bankruptcy for Christians is a difficult and complex matter. There are devastating circumstances that can lead families to seek legal protection. But, the Bible is clear that Christians are to be examples of Christ and demonstrate His character in all of their dealings. "And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him." (Colossians 3:17) Perhaps with the changes in laws, Christians can seriously reflect on how excessive debt and unpaid bills mirror Christ's image to the unbelieving world. Christians are to be in the world but not of it. Following the path of materialism, comfort, and convenience is following the path laid forth by the world.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/changesinbankruptcylaws.htm

Can I File For Bankruptcy For Free

Many consumers who are facing the possibility of filing personal bankruptcy are not only concerned with the personal costs to their credit, finances and assets, but also wonder about the monetary costs of filing. "Can I file for bankruptcy for free?" is a question that many individuals ask when considering this option. It is generally not a free filing with any court since there are forms, documents and other informational requirements that must be submitted even if an individual does all the legal work alone. Usually, a chapter 7 bankruptcy can be filed for under $200 and a chapter 13 bankruptcy filing can be secured for under $300.

That, of course, is not considering any attorney's fees, legal advice or professional financial advice that may be needed to receive the best court judgment possible in these types of cases. Asking, "Can I file for bankruptcy for free?" will generally receive an answer that free evaluations can be received through many legal offices, credit counseling agencies and other financial management groups. Many businesses and organizations offer free analysis of an individual's circumstances as well as free advice on how to proceed if filing personal bankruptcy. Oftentimes an evaluation and counseling is well worth the time that is spent in determining what option is best for anyone who is in a fiscal jam.

If a person wishes to pursue a cheap solution, he or she can choose the option of filing personal bankruptcy themselves. However, it is important to learn how the current laws in the particular state that it is filed will affect the individual. These laws are often complicated and affect consumers in different ways according to their financial, marital and parental status. What may have been a protective measure for some groups in the past, may not be available since the current legislation. For example, single mothers or non-custodial parents are severely affected by the recent laws with single mothers hit the hardest. Many single mothers wonder "Can I file for bankruptcy for free?" because they are not able to secure the services of legal counsel who may be able to decipher the current laws for them as well as file legal papers to begin the process. "I have been young and now am old, yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread." (Psalm 37:25)

In any case, it can be cheaper if an individual files, providing he or she has adequate legal knowledge to receive the benefits of the laws. There are online forms that can be downloaded for personal use as well as online information that instructs how to file. Applications cannot currently be filed online, but must be filed through the proper court proceedings. Before making the decision to file for a chapter 7 or chapter 13, it is best to actually determine if there are any other alternatives. Some people may rush to judgment and circumvent solutions that may prove to be more advantageous. Many bankruptcies occur because of overwhelming circumstances due to illness, family upheaval or job loss. There may be other avenues that are available that can provide free help, counseling and debt solution alternatives before having to resort to filing personal bankruptcy from desperation.

There are many debt solutions such as consolidations, budget management education, and debt negotiations that are offered through many businesses and agencies. Free consultations are available through credit consumer agencies and Christian ministries that specialize in dealing with personal finances. Only after investigating other options are bankruptcies suggested as a cure for mammoth financial set backs in anyone's situation. At that point asking, "Can I file for bankruptcy for free?" is a reasonable exploration. Although anyone can file on their own, it is suggested by experts to secure some legal counsel in order to determine the best options available for any particular case. There are many things to consider such as earnings, debts, dependants, and holdings which can require a different strategy in each case. As already mentioned, there is the current change of laws that must also be carefully addressed in order to receive the greatest benefits from this action.

In the best case scenario, chapter 7 and chapter 13 offer a chance to have a fresh start financially after experiencing devastating setbacks in personal finances. They also provide protection from creditors by putting an automatic hold on all assets and debt collections which then allows the court to efficiently and thoroughly produce a legal and binding judgment that is fair to both parties. While this may be a breath of fresh air for many people who are smothered by financial strain, it also has it consequences of poor credit, higher interest rates and restrained spending in order to rebuild fiscal stability. While filing personal bankruptcy may be the best alternative for many people, it is generally wise to receive advice, counsel and legal management in these matters. Check out the many online sources available that offer information, forms and current trends in the law regarding bankruptcies.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/canifileforbankruptcyforfree.htm

Buying A House After Bankruptcy

Buying a house after bankruptcy can be a daunting task for many people who have undergone the trauma of losing almost everything. Close to 500,000 personal bankruptcies were filed this year which accounted for a significant rise in overall filings from the previous year. For individuals who must file for either chapter 7 or chapter 13, receiving mortgage refinancing with bankruptcy on their financial records can also be a difficult approval to attain without an adequate financial strategy. Whether purchasing a home or refinancing existing property, there is hope after experiencing the dreaded "B" word for most families.

There are two types of filings that have differing effects on the personal finances of an individual including mortgage refinancing with bankruptcy or any other concern. It is necessary to adequately analyze which is the best choice for anyone's situation. Many times an individual is forced to file because of unforeseen financial circumstances due to illness, divorce, job loss or other serious events in a family. Necessary filings are not always due to poor money management, although the trend in the American culture lends toward unruly spending through credit card debt and personal loans. This has caused a rise in bankruptcies that account for filings that would not necessarily have occurred with good money management.

However, there are many households that sustain the effects of bankruptcies while having done all that could be done to avoid it. Sometimes when a family loses almost everything it may seem that their financial future and security is permanently at risk which also makes buying a house after bankruptcy seem impossible. It is not, however, too late nor impossible to maintain, repair and get ahead financially if the proper advice and actions are put into place. The basic purpose of filings is to provide a fresh start for the indebted and to hopefully repay some debts with liquidated assets. There are two types of strategies available to consumers who are considering this option.

Each can be filed in court for generally under $200 barring any attorney's fees. Of course, it is usually wise to receive attorney advice for these types of transactions which add additional costs. Chapter 7 filings entail the common liquidation of assets and complete financial disclosure with strict adherence to laws and requirements and can restrict anyone from buying a house after bankruptcy for an extended period of time because of poor credit. Chapter 13 filings are used generally for a re-organization of the financial structure of an individual's assets, financial obligations and budget. It also provides protection for the debtor in cases of complete financial loss of assets. For example, a foreclosure can be stopped, creditors held at bay and interest on back taxes put on hold.

An automatic stop is held on creditors from claiming or forcing liquidation of assets, garnishing wages and a multitude of other financially disrupting actions. Many people use chapter 13 to provide extra time in which to make mortgage payments that they may be behind in or to give extended time in which to sell a home and pay off a mortgage. Mortgage refinancing with bankruptcy filed for chapter 13 is a bit easier than with chapter 7 filings. One feature that is very restrictive in receiving chapter 13 bankruptcies is the imposed budgeting requirements for all who file. In order to meet financial requirements for a chapter 13 filing, consumers must agree to mandatory budget management which will be legally overseen.

Even though this can be restrictive, it does provide a more sensible way of getting out of debt and eventually repairing poor credit in order to more quickly buy a house after bankruptcy. In choosing either scenario of bankruptcy options, there are of course repercussions to the financial status of any consumer. Many suffer from poor credit from 7-10 years and pay higher interest rates on many types of payments throughout that time. It is getting to be easier, however, to receiving mortgage refinancing with bankruptcy which is generally one of the main concerns for anyone going through a financial setback.

Most lenders prefer anyone who has experienced bankruptcy to wait approximately 2 years before buying a house after bankruptcy or before refinancing after bankruptcy. This provides creditors with an established financial payment pattern for the previous 2 years. Lenders are most concerned with current earnings and timely payments over the 2 years prior to receiving financing options for a home. It is becoming relatively easy to receive approval for loans after filing for bankruptcy since there are so many Americans who have sustained this difficult financial set back at least one time in their lives.

For those who are considering buying a house after bankruptcy or mortgage refinancing with bankruptcy, there is always hope in getting back on the right financial track. "Discretion shall preserver thee, understanding shall keep thee:...That thou mayest walk in the way of good men, and keep the paths of the righteous...For the upright shall dwell in the land..." (Proverbs 2:11,20-21) No matter what kind of circumstances any consumer finds himself, it just takes wisdom, good counsel and execution of a workable financial plan to climb out of any financial hole.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/buyingahouseafterbankruptcy.htm

Buying A Car After Bankruptc

Buying a car after bankruptcy can be a very challenging task depending on how long it has been since the individual filed. Most people understand when they file, that some of the repercussions include a poor credit score and trouble with future borrowing. Thus, getting a bankruptcy auto loan can be very difficult. Those who are considering purchasing a vehicle need to think carefully about this decision and weigh any and all options. There are many lenders who offer assistance to individuals in this situation, but some do not work for the benefit of the borrower. People need to become informed about the processes and procedures that must be completed before purchasing a vehicle after becoming bankrupt.

Bankrupt status on the personal record may tell lenders that the individual is not a dependable borrower. Once this is on the financial records, an individuals credit is marred for ten years. Fortunately, there is hope. Many people overcome their bankrupt status and go on to have a strong credit score. They even work on buying a house or buying a car after bankruptcy. The key is to work at improving credit as well as finding a reliable lender for bankruptcy auto loans. Since most bankers and lenders won't work with previously bankrupt individuals, borrowers have to look for lenders who specifically offer loans for people with bad credit. These lenders can be found locally, through car dealers, and online. The Internet can be a very convenient way to pursue this, but individuals must watch out for scams. Using good judgment is vital, even before applying for any loans online.

Different lenders for bankruptcy auto loans have different requirements. Naturally, there is an age limit, usually 18. Most also require that the bankrupt status be discharged. Others require that there be no repossessions on an individuals record within the last year. For bankruptcy auto loans, they also usually require a minimum monthly salary based on the consumers credit score. Individuals should not select the lender solely based on whether or not the consumer can meet the requirements. A trusted lender that the person is comfortable with should be chosen. The lender should be well known and legitimate. The Better Business Bureau can be very helpful in determining if there are any existing complaints against a lender.

The consumer should not only choose a good lender for buying a car after bankruptcy, but they must also choose a good loan. The individual must understand that most lenders for buying a car after bankruptcy charge higher interest on their loans than other lenders do. However, watching out for excessively high interest, prepayment penalties and outrageous fees is vital. Individuals need to make sure that the terms of the loan meet personal needs. Only looking at bankruptcy auto loans that have a reasonable interest rate will be helpful in choosing the best option. Someone might be tempted to get a loan with a higher interest rate because the loan is for a larger amount, but this could mean high interest payments. This will only increase the pay-off term. The individual should not be paying for a car long after the vehicle has died. They should look for a loan that will cover a reasonably priced car. Comparing the interest rates of several bankruptcy auto loans and not just a few will offer even more options. Most importantly, reading the loan contract before signing and asking questions will make the agreement much easier to understand.

Before buying a car after bankruptcy, evaluating whether or not the purchase can be put off will be important. The consumer should try to get credit back on track before making a rash purchase after becoming bankrupt. Taking the time to look over other options will be helpful. The consumer can also consider borrowing a friend's car, taking a bus or making repairs on a current vehicle while working on his or her credit record. It will be possible to see a credit score improve simply by paying at or over the minimum balances on time consistently for a number of months. Since the individual has gone through this financial situation, they are likely on a budget. This will be very good to maintain since it will assist in paying your debts off. Although loans can help a credit score, it never helps to obtain a loan with high interest. It only costs more money.

If the individual is still in a bankrupt state, it is best not to pursue a bankruptcy auto loan. After being discharged, it is important to take the time to pray about what may have gone wrong with personal finances. God can give the wisdom and guidance that is needed to determine exactly what got the consumer into this predicament in the first place. Pursue future purchases and loans carefully. This may not be the best time to pursue new loans or credit accounts. "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven." (Ecclesiastes 3:1)


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/bankruptcyautoloans.htm

Best Credit Cards After Bankruptcy

Credit repair after bankruptcy is possible and some companies online offer these services as well as tips on how to perform self-credit repair. The main goal when trying to perform credit repair is to keep in mind that new habits need to replace old ones, especially with spending habits that cause a problem in meeting monthly payment obligations. Remembering what caused the problem to begin with is important and a vital part of credit repair. Finding ways to re-establish credit is crucial and the best credit cards after bankruptcy can help accomplish this. Many banks offer charge cards to people in need of re-establishment with a low starting limit, and the interest and fees will vary depending upon the offer. Keep in mind that initially a higher interest rate and fees may be required because of the bankruptcy but as history is re-established there will probably be opportunities for a lower interest rate later.

The first step in trying to accomplish credit repair after bankruptcy will be to obtain a free annual copy of one's report from all three of the major credit bureaus. Since each bureau keeps separate records all three need to be worked on. A dispute form can be used through the bureau or a letter can be written to the bureau on any derogatory items that are incorrect. With each disputed item send as much documentation as possible to prove the validity of the dispute. The bureau has 30 days to answer any disputes and when there is not an answer from the creditor in question, the item should be removed from the report. One of the most important things to remember is follow-up of each correspondence. This process takes some time but can prove to help remove negative items from history and bring up scores. If the follow-up from the bureau doesn't prove to be desirable it is possible to add a 100 word statement to each negative item on a report. This allows the consumer to give their side on what happened.

Research on the Internet will prove to be helpful when trying to find a company that issues the best credit cards after bankruptcy. Some cards that are offered for this reason may require a security deposit that covers the current chargeable limit. These require the consumer to deposit money into a special bank account to use to draw against the charge limit. Some banks offer accounts that are unsecured but start with a low limit, including account fees and interest. The key to having this type of account is to keep the limit low so temptation doesn't allow for overspending and make the monthly payment amount on time. When companies evaluate a consumer for credit worthiness they often look at an overall credit score. Having good recent credit will bring up an overall score and look much better on a report than not having any, especially when there is a bankruptcy shown within the last couple years.

Companies that offer the service of helping consumers to raise scores will usually charge a monthly fee and offer ongoing services to monitor a report and continuously work on removing negative items. There may be an initial set up fee or consultation fee to get started with their program. Credit repair after bankruptcy allows individuals to have a second chance. It would be in each person's best interest to get some counseling from a consumer counseling agency on how to avoid future debt problems as part of an overall program. Check out non-profit or Christian agencies that offer these services on the Internet. One of the important ways to avoid debt problems in the future is by watching daily spending habits and not going into debt by applying for too many best credit cards after bankruptcy or installment loans. "And if ye have not been faithful in that which is another man's, who shall give you that which is your own" (Luke 16:12)?

Having to pay interest on too many charge accounts is a common way for people to get in trouble with debt. Limiting the amount of accounts and the spending limits will help to keep this in check. The best credit cards after bankruptcy are the ones that keep spending limits low with no additional fees and low interest. This might be hard to find for someone who has a bankruptcy on their history but as worthiness is re-established it may be possible to obtain an account such as this. For future history to be favorable there need to be recent accounts that are up to date but not too many accounts. Having too much debt will lower scores especially if the limits are maxed out. Credit repair after bankruptcy is something that can be successfully accomplished and there are many avenues to begin this process on the Internet.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/bestcreditcardsafterbankruptcy.htm

Bankruptcy Rules

Bankruptcy rules have changed dramatically over the last couple of years. Information on how to file bankruptcy can be found on the Internet in a number of locations. Most important to the bankruptcy court is the honesty of everyone involved with the case. The person seeking these services must reveal all unsecured debt, all assets and their respective values. If the trustee finds that the debtor has not revealed all assets, it could put the debtor in serious trouble. Fines, or even jail time could result.

Anyone can file bankruptcy himself, or can hire an attorney to do the services. If done himself, he will need to be meticulous about filling out the forms and fully understand how to file bankruptcy. When someone else prepares the petition, the debtor is the only person that is able to sign the papers. If the court finds that the preparer did sign for the debtor, it could mean a $500 fine for the person filing. Under the bankruptcy rules, the Trustees in Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 cases are first appointed by the court as interim trustees, then if the creditors' committee does not come up with another candidate they prefer, the court-appointed trustee begins handling the case.

Each individual must first decide which kind will be filed. Bankruptcy rules are different for Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. It is important to remember to include every unsecured debt owed, and list all assets as well under Chapter 7. Each state has specific bankruptcy rules about exempt assets, but usually a home, furnishings, car, and business tools are exempt. Any other possessions, from artwork to xylophones, are items the trustee can sell at auction, and then use the funds to pay creditors. If seeking how to file bankruptcy under Chapter 13, the initial procedure is very much the same as with Chapter 7 except that no assets are sold. Instead, plan for paying off creditors over three or five years is put into place. Payments are made until the end of that period, and any debts remaining unpaid at that time are discharged.

Everyone from the debtor to the trustee and the creditors has a role to play that is specifically defined, so when researching how to file bankruptcy it is important to fully understand these rules. The bankruptcy rules state that creditors cannot harass the filer after filing. Creditors can have some influence on the case if they form a committee and appoint someone they know and trust to be trustee, but that's as much as can happen. After that the creditors must then wait for the court to decide how much they will get. The filer has an obligation to be honest with his presentation of what was owed so that no one is cheated, and the Trustee must carry out the provisions of the Chapter that is being filed.

Regardless of the relief, it is far better if inquiring about such actions never has to take place. Rules are in place to keep everyone honest so the best results are achieved. However, there are drawbacks. Some of those which should be remembered are these: (1) A bad credit rating that makes it harder to ever borrow again; (2) having to appear in court; (3) lose assets when creditors sell property, like a car or house; (4) garnishment-- up to 10% to pay creditors. "For God hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound mind" (2 Timothy 1:7) It is important to know that ALL money is God's. If a person lives with this thought in their mind, money management and the respect of income gained will create a better life and frame of mind.

Don't believe someone if they say that filing more than once is impossible. The second time the rules change some, but can be done. Tarnishment stays on credit reports for ten years, but some lenders work with the situation anyway. This may cause a higher charge in interest rate than someone who has not filed. There seems to be more willingness to deal with people who have filed under Chapter 13 than those who filed under Chapter 7.

When deciding how to file bankruptcy, remember that the rules do not allow the trustee to seize all assets and sell them to cover the debts. He only has access to non-exempt assets. When making the final decision know how important to look at the whole picture. Knowing personal boundaries and ultimate goals is crucial to focus on in order to not get into further trouble. If there is any doubt about what decision to make concerning financial issues that are important to contact a professional as soon as possible. Be patient and wise in whatever decision is made.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/bankruptcyrules.htm

Auto Loan After Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy on car loans can be a tough break because shoppers never know how banks will respond to their attempts to get another vehicle. Consumers might go to car dealership after car dealership, only to hear the same answer over and over again. The consumer doesn't have the right credit, their bankrupt status prevents getting a car, or he or she doesn't qualify for a vehicle. This can be heartbreaking. Many people may have had to claim bankruptcy on car loans in the past, but they are trying to rebuild their lives and credit. Unfortunately, car dealers aren't lenient when it comes to bad financial histories. Usually, salesmen can't approve a purchase or have to charge outrageous interest for customers with an unfortunate spending history. These consumers and those thinking of going bankrupt should try talking with a creditor. By talking to the person or company to which money is owed, the current situation can be improved. The creditor might be able to give some insight on what going bankrupt really does - how the process affects credit and the like.

Most people need a car for work, at least. Reliable transportation is a serious necessity today. However, people with bankruptcy on car loans have a hard time meeting this important need. There is hope after filing Chapter 13, though. An auto loan after chapter 13 bankruptcy can allow a person who has filed to keep their vehicle. The auto loan taken out for the vehicle is still in effect as long as the owner makes arrangements to pay the monthly payments on time. If one can commit to making a budget conducive to paying the required bills, this can probably qualify the filer for an auto loan after chapter 13 bankruptcy. Someone who is struggling with a bankrupt status should see specialists who deal with auto loan after chapter 13 bankruptcy.

Knowing someone who specializes in getting a car after going bankrupt would be invaluable for someone struggling to buy a vehicle. The more information available to hear on the subject in general, the more filers can benefit and find ways to get the loans they need. It's important, though, to make sure that the information is accurate. "Should a wise man utter vain knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?" (Job 15:2). Vehicle shoppers should ask friends, family and even fellow church members if they can recommend some financial advisor or credit counselor to work with on the problem. If consumers don't have any referrals to specialists or professionals, the Internet is a great referral source, including websites and contact information for local and national help.

For those who are new to bankruptcy and don't really understand what it means in regards to auto loan after chapter 13 bankruptcy, a little investigation is necessary. The best way to get educated (besides talking with a financial professional) is to look on the Internet for bankruptcy on vehicle loans. This is a quick and easy way to get the required information needed on just about any financial topic. A search engine may turn up an overwhelming response so a little bit of extra time sifting through the weblinks may be necessary to find information that is actually helpful and relevant. Information should always come from a trusted and knowledgeable source. Someone who works in finances may be able to provide some pointers as to which websites are the best to get information regarding getting a car after filing.


http://www.christianet.com/bankruptcy/autoloanafterchapter13bankruptcy.htm

Answers To Bankruptcy Questions

Answers to bankruptcy questions are very important for the debtor that is facing the decision of filing bankruptcy. The Internet is a great place to begin the search for bankruptcy facts and the long-term effects that filing can have on the person and his or her financial or credit history. Another important piece of information to learn is how to go about the actual process of filing. Debtors also need to get legal help on matters of debt and any alternatives that may be available. A potential filer should understand how the process works and when to seek filing as a way to end financial problems. The filing process is in no way a quick fix and may have consequences that are devastating to some people, especially when the loss of property is at stake.

One of the most important aspects that should be closely considered before choosing to file is the effects on the filer's financial record. Many people do not realize that filing will be a part of the financial history for several years. The history of any of the chapters filed can last on a credit or financial history for up to ten years. This can be very difficult for an individual seeking large loans for homes, vehicles, and other large prices items that may require a loan. Sometimes, credit cards may even be denied because of the individual's history. This can be very devastating for an individual that needs a loan or financial assistance for any reason. Because of the long term affects of filing, potential filers must be educated about what the chapters can do before making the decision. Utilizing assistance through financial planners or counselors will be helpful in determining if filing is right and will be very helpful in understanding many other bankruptcy facts.

Receiving answers to bankruptcy questions will lead the individual to the various types of forms of bankruptcy. The actual process or procedure of filing is sometimes difficult to understand and can be quite different depending on the situation or circumstances surrounding the person's need to file. Chapter seven can be the most difficult for many debtors to face because the process involves the sell of personal property to pay off loans and creditors. A trustee is appointed to the individuals case to oversee the sell of personal property in turn for money to repay debts. Property that is often used will include homes, cars, boats, and a variety of other smaller items. Chapter 13 is much different because of the basis solely on the income of the individual that has filed. With chapter 13, the debtor has an opportunity to develop an installment plan to pay debts based on wages that are earned through his or her job. Chapter 11, probably the most well known type, are a corporate specific form. Many corporations have been subject to chapter 11 which can be a very expensive and intensive process. Finding bankruptcy facts on these specific types may be possible through legal assistance or through the Internet.

Filers may consider alternatives to filing under one of the chapters. Many options can be found that may be more lucrative for the debtor that is battling with financial problems. One such alternative may be debt consolidation for loans and other types of debt that have gotten out of control. This is a great way to decrease debt in a way that will not ruin the financial history of the debtor. Going bankrupt may actually help increase credit ratings or scores in the future. Also, seeking financial assistance from close relatives or friends may be a way to find help without filing. While going to someone and asking for money may be difficult, this may be the best way to solve the problem.

Answers to bankruptcy questions need to be sought for an individual that is involved with monetary or financial problems. Finding bankruptcy facts can be done through the Internet, legal counsel, or with the help of a financial counselor. Answers to bankruptcy questions on the long term affects of bankruptcy should be sought with care and concern. Debtors should understand that any of the chapters can last on an individual's financial record for many years to come. The process and procedures of filing is another one of the important bankruptcy facts to be educated about. There are two major forms of bankruptcy for personal use and one more form that is useful for corporations. Other than specific answers to bankruptcy questions, the individual should be aware of the alternative options. These options may include debt consolidation or a personal loan. While bankruptcy can be a very devastating occurrence, it has been created as a way for individuals to find some relief from credit problems that may be overwhelming them. Trying to erase debt can be a very humbling experience for individuals to face. The love of God can help anyone persevere in this situation. "Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up." (James 4:10)


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Alternatives To Bankruptcy

Finding alternatives to bankruptcy and avoiding financial problems altogether should first be the goal for a debtor. A bankruptcy stays on a credit report for up to 10 years. The negative impact lessens with each passing year, but in order to re-establish credit, lending institutions will charge an exceptionally high interest rate. Personal bankruptcies are reaching record levels, which is not surprising, because consumer debt levels are also reaching record highs. Alternatives to should be considered because the FICO score (Fair Issac) is lowered tremendously. How does this affect a debtor? For example: on a $150,000 mortgage, someone with a good FICO score could get an interest rate of about 6% (depending on interest rate levels at the time). Someone with a high FICO score will be lucky to get a 9% interest rate. That works out to an extra $370 a month, over 7 years that equals an extra $31,000 paid in interest charges alone.

The FICO score is used for everything, from home buying and car buying, to insurance quotes, and rental deposits. Keeping a high FICO score by avoiding bankruptcy and instead finding alternatives should be explored. Before opting for giving up, it is recommended that a debtor try to get some help sorting through their options. There is an entire industry built on providing help to consumers who are overwhelmed with their debt. Some of the debt-help businesses are not exactly legitimate. It is advised to only work with debt counselors who have high ratings through a myriad of certified organizations. When alternatives to bankruptcy have been the decided plan of action, meeting with a debt counselor is the first step.

Debtors will lay out their financial situation, and if the debt counselor thinks the debtor can get out of debt within 5 years they will establish a repayment plan. All debts will be gathered together and consolidated, with only one monthly single payment to worry about. There will probably be a monthly fee for the service of repayment planning, but it is a small price to pay. Quite often debt counselors will attempt to lower the balances or interest charges with the creditors, sometimes they are able to forgive the debt altogether. In addition to setting up a repayment plan, they will also discuss programs and classes that can be enrolled in to learn some tricks for better budget and credit card management.

If the debt load is so large that the credit counselor doesn't think the debtor can be debt free within 5 years, then they will probably not offer any alternatives to bankruptcy that include a payment plan. Each creditor will be contacted to attempt a final paid in full balance amount that is a small percentage of what is actually owed. This is the last step and many creditors will opt for the lower percentage than force the debtor to file in which they will get nothing. Another aspect to consider is the effect it will have on the spouse's credit. Ideally, not having both debtor credit scores lowered is the goal. However, a divorce decree will stop any debt collectors from coming after the spouse.

Alternatives to bankruptcy should always be considered first. The financial and emotional impact of it is devastating. Work with a credit counseling agency to devise a plan to pay the way out of a financial hole. There are two types of major unsecured debts. They are credit card debt and student loan debt. It is recommended that a person who wants to declare bankruptcy for student loan debt, instead find alternatives because student loans will not be dismissed with a file for bankruptcy. Unless the debtor gets a court order for a hardship case, which is usually only in the situations of permanent disability, the student loan debt stays.

Alternatives when dealing with student loan debt abound. The student loan industry bends over backward to help find solutions that are manageable. They offer deferments, forbearances, financial hardship, loan consolidation, and a variety of other options that will lessen the burden of high monthly payments. If a home equity loan is an option, it is suggested to consolidate all credit card debt. Home equity loans offer a lower interest rate, much the same way a student loan offers. There are not as many deferment options with a home equity loan, but at least it is secured, unlike credit card debt. Having two flexible repayment plans only, will surely help when trying to manage a financial crisis. It is up to each person to pay off their own debt. A vow to pay a creditor is a vow to pay God (who owns everything). "When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no please in fools: pay that which thou has vowed." (Ecclesiastes 5:4-5)


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Bankruptcy Advice

Bankruptcy advice for those who are thinking that it is time to file is offered through many sources. Before looking, though, debtors need to see some bankruptcy FAQ. These will help with understanding what the process involves before making a possible mistake. Filing can be a death nail in a coffin on one's finances if the process isn't totally necessary. When filing, one of the bankruptcy FAQ that must be answered is, Do I really need to file? Filing can be done just because a person is simply scared about paying off their finances or losing a home. Erasing past debt must be treated as a final option, not the first.

First and foremost, consumers need to make sure that they are asking the question "Is this honoring the Lord?" Many times the Lord desires to provide for us and we are not giving him the option. We must look to the Lord for guidance into what he wants for us to do. It is possible that we can get so scared about our finances, that we forget who is in complete control of our lives. Often we will forget who gave us the finances in the first place. The Lord is good and will give us what we need in everything that we do for him.

He can be there for us all the time and help us see him in new ways through anything that we are experiencing. Let the Lord lead you through this process before you make the decision to go it alone. "If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him." (James 1:5) The Lord desires to give us blessings and wisdom in all that we do. We must be willing to ask for it in all situations.

When a debtor considers going bankrupt, a thorough examination of their finances must be done. If losing a home is possible, bankruptcy advice is the next step. When making the final decision to file, another bankruptcy FAQ is how you can go about doing it. This is where many people have gotten themselves in trouble. Many will go to an attorney or preparer who specializes in debt forgiveness. These places are commonly referred to as bankruptcy mills.

By going to a mill, consumers are biting off more than they can chew. People have gotten into a lot of trouble with these establishments. Many times the high volume attorneys may file the paperwork but never show up at court or they will conveniently forget to answer financial questions that are necessary. The petition preparers offer services that don't always deliver. Before going to one of these establishments, potential filers need to make sure it is absolutely necessary and that the attorney or preparer really has the filer's interests at heart.

Another question is whether going bankrupt works for student loans. Erasing debt will almost never take care of student loans so a company advertising such services is a red flag. In addition, consumers should never pay a ton of fees to a company promising to help with debt forgiveness if that company is not going to deliver. Bankruptcy advice can be found all over the Internet so that filers can know what to expect. However, another option is for the filer to speak with their bank. The bank will give honest information about filing so that potential filers won't have to try to get information from am unfamiliar source that cannot be trusted.

When looking for bankruptcy advice, the best place to go will be through companies that will give self-help knowledge. If one files, the best way to do so is by doing so without assistance. Filing for bankruptcy can be an easy process. Another bankruptcy FAQ is whether one should go to a professional for help. This is not always a necessary thing. Many times the filer is completely equipped to do the self help filing process on their own. In order to get the most out of the situation, consumers may need to read some books or may want to work with a company that can help. This will make the process and decision-making easier.

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Bankruptcy Advantages

The advantages of bankruptcy are why many people seek this as an option. Many times in the eyes of those filing, the good things outweigh the little things that are bad. But before deciding that there are so many good reasons to file, take some time and figure out what the disadvantages are as well. Remember how crucially important finding out all of this information is before making any rash decisions.

The first of the disadvantages of bankruptcy is your credit rating. Since filing means there are no longer funds available to pay off the debts, this will take a huge hit on the records of financial status. After filing, applying for loans will be much harder because lenders will not be jumping at the chance to loan to an unsafe client. However, one of the advantages of bankruptcy is there are no more worries about a lot of debt.

Many people have gotten in trouble with filing because of whom they have used to file. There are advantages of bankruptcy that comes with filing if you are doing it personally. But make sure that if having someone else file, they are not leaving all kinds of loose ends. One good thing about filing personally is it will help a person see the importance of knowledge of what they are doing. However, it is bad to file with another company if that they may not tie up all the loose ends. Many companies will end up sending the debts to collections because everything is not fully explained. Losing a home would be worse than filing for bankruptcy. The disadvantages of bankruptcy come when filing out of haste or worry. Let the Lord still be in control of all decisions. Many times people will experience the disadvantages of bankruptcy because of the amount of worry that they have.

God is good and will help anyone be able to trust Him. Let him determine if the advantages of bankruptcy will make the effort worth it. Filing can leave lenders in a bad situation with filing. They are not getting paid and being left high and dry. Is it worth it to risk moral standards to see what will happen in this in this situation? "For this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray for you, and to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding." (Colossians 1:9)


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